Religion and Ethics Forum

General Category => Politics & Current Affairs => Topic started by: Nearly Sane on April 26, 2023, 05:24:53 PM

Title: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 26, 2023, 05:24:53 PM

Along with some other reforms, which are, to my mind more interesting. Honestly, not sure what the abolition of not proven is meant to achieve.

https://news.stv.tv/scotland/scottish-courts-set-to-scrap-controversial-not-proven-verdict-in-sweeping-justice-reforms
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: jeremyp on April 27, 2023, 08:00:00 AM
What does having it achieve?
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Walt Zingmatilder on April 27, 2023, 09:18:38 AM
What does having it achieve?
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-59636522
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 27, 2023, 09:53:39 AM
What does having it achieve?
Valid point, not sure either way. Getting rid of it though is an actual decision that should be able to he justified?

The removal of jury trials in certain areas is more interesting. Indeed, I think the issue of not proven for reasons of oddity overshadows the other reforms.
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: jeremyp on April 27, 2023, 12:34:49 PM
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-59636522

That article doesn't list any reasons to keep it, only reasons to get rid of it.
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 27, 2023, 12:39:12 PM
That article doesn't list any reasons to keep it, only reasons to get rid of it.
Other than 'Not proven is seen by some as offering additional protection to the accused, ensuring they will not be convicted if the jury has any doubts.'
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: jeremyp on April 27, 2023, 12:44:10 PM
Valid point, not sure either way. Getting rid of it though is an actual decision that should be able to he justified?
A couple of reasons to to get rid of it.

1. it might be confusing to the jury. Vlad's article states that there is anecdotal evidence that suggests that some juries mistakenly believe you can have a retrial.

2. it stigmatises the acquitted defendant. If the prosecution can't prove its case, should the defendant have to go round for the rest of his life with this cloud hanging over him.

3. It closes off avenues to build a stronger case (or defence) and have a retrial.

Quote
The removal of jury trials in certain areas is more interesting. Indeed, I think the issue of not proven for reasons of oddity overshadows the other reforms.

I agree. I'd want to see a really good argument if jury trials were to be suspended in some instances.
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: jeremyp on April 27, 2023, 12:45:48 PM
Other than 'Not proven is seen by some as offering additional protection to the accused, ensuring they will not be convicted if the jury has any doubts.'

If a jury has reasonable doubt, they should deliver a verdict of not guilty.
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 27, 2023, 12:55:44 PM
A couple of reasons to to get rid of it.

1. it might be confusing to the jury. Vlad's article states that there is anecdotal evidence that suggests that some juries mistakenly believe you can have a retrial.

2. it stigmatises the acquitted defendant. If the prosecution can't prove its case, should the defendant have to go round for the rest of his life with this cloud hanging over him.

3. It closes off avenues to build a stronger case (or defence) and have a retrial.

I agree. I'd want to see a really good argument if jury trials were to be suspended in some instances.

On your point 2, I have found it interesting to observe the different reactions to the most well known of recent 'not proven' verdicts in the Salmond case. Those who are big supporters of Salmond don't register it at all, and seem to honestly think that he was found innocent. Those against use the not proven verdict as a sort of no smoke without fire.
But that applies to the not guilty verdicts as well. I think peoolr in general in cases like this think what they want to no matter if it's not proven or not guilty.

That said, the most famous case of Not Proven would be Mafeleine Smith, and she certainly felt there was a good case for anonymity later in life.


https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_Smith



Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: jeremyp on April 27, 2023, 01:12:39 PM
On your point 2, I have found it interesting to observe the different reactions to the most well known of recent 'not proven' verdicts in the Salmond case. Those who are big supporters of Salmond don't register it at all, and seem to honestly think that he was found innocent. Those against use the not proven verdict as a sort of no smoke without fire.
But that applies to the not guilty verdicts as well. I think peoolr in general in cases like this think what they want to no matter if it's not proven or not guilty.

That said, the most famous case of Not Proven would be Mafeleine Smith, and she certainly felt there was a good case for anonymity later in life.


https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine_Smith

I honestly thought Salmond had been fond not guilty of all charges. I didn't realise one of the charges was not proven. The jury is effectively saying to the victim "yeah, he sexually assaulted you, but we're going to let him off".
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 27, 2023, 01:19:14 PM
I honestly thought Salmond had been fond not guilty of all charges. I didn't realise one of the charges was not proven. The jury is effectively saying to the victim "yeah, he sexually assaulted you, but we're going to let him off".
I am loathe to say what a jury is saying when all I have is the words 'Not Proven' as a summary of all of their views.
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 28, 2023, 10:46:08 PM
Interesting blog on the question of jury trials being removed for rape cases. I get the issues being raised but see here, as so often, nothing about how to address the idea that prosecution rates for rape and sexual assault are so incredibly low


https://www.scottishlegal.com/articles/juryless-trials
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on April 29, 2023, 09:45:50 AM
Lots of opposition to the proposed removal of jury trials


https://archive.vn/cwvLk
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on May 04, 2023, 10:11:03 AM
Interesting from the Glasgow Bar Association on their members boycotting the proposed pilot of single judge courts


https://twitter.com/GlasgowBarAssoc/status/1654036844957564930?t=U8vmPUHZLPlPKhqBpy45qw&s=19
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on May 04, 2023, 03:11:30 PM
And Edinburgh Bar Association also boycotting
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on May 09, 2023, 03:57:49 PM
Boycott unanimous


https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-65531380
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on May 17, 2023, 03:13:50 PM
And more issues


https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/23528677.lawyers-hit-back-sturgeon-claim-acting-politically/
Title: Re: Scottish courts to scrap controversial 'not proven' verdict
Post by: Nearly Sane on May 20, 2023, 01:30:29 PM
This is excellent on the jury issue


https://www.craigmurray.org.uk/archives/2023/05/trial-by-jury/