Author Topic: Pascal's Wager  (Read 794 times)

Enki

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #25 on: July 08, 2025, 12:24:23 PM »
But Pascal would argue that the heart,or our passions HAVE their reasons but reasoning there is not dispassionate

Pascal also says "The heart has its reasons of which reason knows nothing." So, if reason knows nothing about what the heart reasons, then what is the point of producing a reasoned argument. Mr Scrivener suggests quite clearly that 'what the heart loves, the will chooses, the mind then justifies'. Surely then, with this interpretation it becomes rather an exercise in fruitlessness in producing a mathematically based argument to convince you otherwise.


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Perhaps the weakest argument since we know fully well what mankind's most selfish desires are and that they amount to satisfaction of the ego, rather than here where the surrender of the ego is required.
It's up to you then to demonstrate how this satisfies the criteria of most selfish desire

I don't find it a weak argument at all.The whole wager is based upon the idea of a personal reward. it is all to do with what is best for oneself as the primary reason for believing in a Christian god. Underlying it is a fear of eternal punishment and a choice tending towards self preservation.

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Pascal suggests as does the video, that wagering is our modus vivendi. The person who doesn't know for instance whether God exists but acts as though he doesn't is, in fact, wagering and is backing one of the 'runners'. The deist has made the wager that God, having created the universe is now absent. The true agnostic agnostic acts as though they cannot know God.
Pascal, it could be argued is asking us to consider a wager of the highest stakes. One where the potential losses are definitely not zero or minimal.

This was of course your response to my statement and question:

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The video is simply suggesting that it is the Christian God we should bet on. Why should we bet on this particular one, are there not other God alternatives?

Which you have singularly failed to answer. Incidentally, I don't see my life particularly in terms of wagering. I simply get on with my life without much thought to any god, as I don't consider any of them as having any personal significance.

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Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #26 on: July 08, 2025, 03:22:52 PM »

Which you have singularly failed to answer. Incidentally, I don't see my life particularly in terms of wagering. I simply get on with my life without much thought to any god, as I don't consider any of them as having any personal significance.
I guess you are asking why I do not seem to be particularly impressed by Dr Dawkins brilliant knock down question, "Which God"?I have already addressed this by saying we wager on gods as soon as we here of them and each new one who crosses our path. The monotheist has wagered that there is but one. The monotheistic presumably has considered one God and a pantheon of gods and is not impressed when say Doctor Dawkins gives them equal weight although when he does this he is trying a horses laugh type argument.

That anyone seriously puts weight on Dawkins question usually tells me that they don't know muck comparative religion to realise the demands made by different religions.

Finally there are atheists prepared to own up to actually not wanting a God. I'm thinking of Thomas Nagel and Lawrence Krauss and would distinguish between that impulse and dispassionate rationality.

Are you a wagerer? I'm not in the sense that Gordon's bookies are unlikely to see me and I guess you can count yourself as not a betting man but I would bet that you hold at least one belief that couldn't be classed as knowledge.

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #27 on: July 08, 2025, 03:56:46 PM »

I don't find it a weak argument at all.The whole wager is based upon the idea of a personal reward. it is all to do with what is best for oneself as the primary reason for believing in a Christian god. Underlying it is a fear of eternal punishment and a choice tending towards self preservation.

I'm reminded by this of the new testament episode where a rich man comes to Jesus wishing to become a disciple.
When Jesus tells him to sell all he has to give to the poor. The rich man turns and leaves.

Where in that story is the self interest. Is it in becoming a disciple?Improving the lot of others or is it in the saving of one's control over what one has?

Who then is disadvantaged by anyone's decision for God since we are all offered it. By sacrificing ones place with God advantages no one here it seems.

Gonnagle

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #28 on: July 08, 2025, 06:20:27 PM »
Dear Sane and Vlad,

I would like to talk about the heart, does the heart actually think? does the heart have thoughts? do you know?

Gonnagle.
I will now read posts very carefully and then using the two God given brains cells that I have reply as if I am talking to a two year old, yes that should suffice as a gentle reminder✝️✝️✝️❤️

Nearly Sane

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #29 on: July 08, 2025, 07:09:01 PM »
Dear Sane and Vlad,

I would like to talk about the heart, does the heart actually think? does the heart have thoughts? do you know?

Gonnagle.
There are some hypotheses around the link between heart and brain. Note none of that impacts what Pascal means, or what the video is saying.


https://neurolaunch.com/does-the-heart-have-a-brain/

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #30 on: Today at 07:46:52 AM »
Dear Sane and Vlad,

I would like to talk about the heart, does the heart actually think? does the heart have thoughts? do you know?

Gonnagle.
I think people involve the notion of a heart as the essential 'You' and 'me' as the decider for action or attitude but
When people feel they are required to be rational they go all stiff and drop thoughts of and the importance of the heart in pretty much everything.
« Last Edit: Today at 07:49:40 AM by Walt Zingmatilder »

Enki

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #31 on: Today at 12:56:17 PM »
I guess you are asking why I do not seem to be particularly impressed by Dr Dawkins brilliant knock down question, "Which God"?I have already addressed this by saying we wager on gods as soon as we here of them and each new one who crosses our path. The monotheist has wagered that there is but one. The monotheistic presumably has considered one God and a pantheon of gods and is not impressed when say Doctor Dawkins gives them equal weight although when he does this he is trying a horses laugh type argument.

I'm simply asking why limit it to the Christian God? Even if you limit it to monotheistic religions, there are a number of candidates. E.g. the Jewish God, the God of Islam, the God of Sikhism.

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That anyone seriously puts weight on Dawkins question usually tells me that they don't know muck comparative religion to realise the demands made by different religions.

What matters, according to the wager, is whether its to your advantage to believe in whatever god you are talking about. And this is where, according to the wager, Christianity scores heavily as the God you don't want to cross, because it is built on fear.

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Finally there are atheists prepared to own up to actually not wanting a God. I'm thinking of Thomas Nagel and Lawrence Krauss and would distinguish between that impulse and dispassionate rationality.

So?

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Are you a wagerer? I'm not in the sense that Gordon's bookies are unlikely to see me and I guess you can count yourself as not a betting man but I would bet that you hold at least one belief that couldn't be classed as knowledge.

Surprisingly I used to belong to a card school and used to bet regularly for money, especially in games like chemin de fer and pontoon. The idea of Pascal's wager, for me, has no significance whatever. I'd much rather live a fulfilled life here than live a lie on the decidedly dodgy basis of there being a godlike entity, and especially the idea that the Christian one is the one I should place my bets on.
Sometimes I wish my first word was 'quote,' so that on my death bed, my last words could be 'end quote.'
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Enki

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #32 on: Today at 12:58:27 PM »
I'm reminded by this of the new testament episode where a rich man comes to Jesus wishing to become a disciple.
When Jesus tells him to sell all he has to give to the poor. The rich man turns and leaves.

Where in that story is the self interest. Is it in becoming a disciple?Improving the lot of others or is it in the saving of one's control over what one has?

Who then is disadvantaged by anyone's decision for God since we are all offered it. By sacrificing ones place with God advantages no one here it seems.

I'm reminded of a whole range of so called Christian churches who like to swear allegiance to their God whilst clinging on and increasing their riches.

The self interest comes from the basis of the wager, of course. It's a personal wager which suggests that you do what's in your best interest first and foremost, and you are encouraged to take up Christianity, whether you agree with its tenets or not, because it's to your advantage. As Mr Scrivener puts it, 'an infinite win'. 'Improving the lot of others' is not simply the prerogative of Christians and has nothing to do with the wager, which is purely about one's personal survival.

Sometimes I wish my first word was 'quote,' so that on my death bed, my last words could be 'end quote.'
Steven Wright

Dicky Underpants

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #33 on: Today at 03:55:33 PM »
I guess you are asking why I do not seem to be particularly impressed by Dr Dawkins brilliant knock down question, "Which God"?I have already addressed this by saying we wager on gods as soon as we here of them and each new one who crosses our path. The monotheist has wagered that there is but one. The monotheistic presumably has considered one God and a pantheon of gods and is not impressed when say Doctor Dawkins gives them equal weight although when he does this he is trying a horses laugh type argument.

That anyone seriously puts weight on Dawkins question usually tells me that they don't know muck comparative religion to realise the demands made by different religions.

Finally there are atheists prepared to own up to actually not wanting a God. I'm thinking of Thomas Nagel and Lawrence Krauss and would distinguish between that impulse and dispassionate rationality.

Are you a wagerer? I'm not in the sense that Gordon's bookies are unlikely to see me and I guess you can count yourself as not a betting man but I would bet that you hold at least one belief that couldn't be classed as knowledge.

On the question of the monotheism, I immediately call to mind the Epistle of James 2:19, which I give in my own copyrighted translation:
"So you believe in one God, do you? Well bully for you! The demons also believe, and are shitting themselves."
(The text here invites us to believe in demons as well, as do many parts of the Bible, and such a belief is put into the mouth of Jesus himself. But that's another story.)
The text does however highlight the essential inanity of Pascal's argument, though, which as he has worded it seems to indicate this is almost the only thing required for 'eternal salvation'. I'm sure most Christians would admit this is only the first essential, and a bit more than that is required, though Luther of course made 'Salvation by Faith' the whole foundation of his reforms (And the Epistle of John tells us that "Anyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved"). Mr Scrivener in his video made much of what an intellectual genius Pascal was, and that because of that we should take his dictum seriously. Well, Newton was also a titanic intellectual genius, but spent half his labours on trying to prove the validity of astrology. One can be a genius and still be pretty stupid.
To the video itself. This requires something of a preamble from me on the matter of "Le coeur a ses raisons que la raison ne connait point" I do not know whether Pascal formulated this dictum and his Wager before or after his notorious mystic experience: it would make sense to think they followed it, given the emotional nature of that profound shock to his system. (For those unaware of this, it seems that Pascal kept this experience a purely private matter right up to his death, when the details were found on a sheet of paper sewn into his coat. During a period of illness he experienced for several hours what he called "Fire - Lord God of Abraham, Isaac and Israel - not the God of the philosophers". It is significant that he didn't mention this to be God the Son, Jesus, the second person of the Trinity) Now that was an emotional experience par excellence, but no matter how profoundly it moved him, it still remains resolutely subjective. Bertrand Russell was brusquely dismissive of such experiences, precisely on this basis. I used to think this was incredibly short-sighted, but when you consider the volcanic experiences of the Lakota indians, for example, you realise that monotheistic belief systems have no monopoly on matters of this kind.
NearlySane and Enki have both analysed the main failings of Scrivener's thesis: the attempt to make an intellectual argument from standpoint which denies that humans are capable of making such a detached position, since emotions govern everything (Le coeur a ses raisons...) He goes on to say that everyone of us every day are continually making a wager on our status in the universe and presumably our fate (not sure I understood this). I can only say that ultimately my own disbelief was indeed finalised by emotional circumstances, and rationalised afterwards. It would certainly take some earthquake of emotional upheaval to reverse this, and make a rational explanation thereafter.
« Last Edit: Today at 03:58:17 PM by Dicky Underpants »
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Gonnagle

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Re: Pascal's Wager
« Reply #34 on: Today at 05:49:48 PM »
I'm simply asking why limit it to the Christian God? Even if you limit it to monotheistic religions, there are a number of candidates. E.g. the Jewish God, the God of Islam, the God of Sikhism.

What matters, according to the wager, is whether its to your advantage to believe in whatever god you are talking about. And this is where, according to the wager, Christianity scores heavily as the God you don't want to cross, because it is built on fear.

So?

Surprisingly I used to belong to a card school and used to bet regularly for money, especially in games like chemin de fer and pontoon. The idea of Pascal's wager, for me, has no significance whatever. I'd much rather live a fulfilled life here than live a lie on the decidedly dodgy basis of there being a godlike entity, and especially the idea that the Christian one is the one I should place my bets on.

Dear Enki,

One God, that's it, say no more, just one God.

Anyway I am more interested in old Sane saying we can't choose our passions, or all the talk in the video about from the heart, much more interesting than some old Pascals wager.

Gonnagle.
I will now read posts very carefully and then using the two God given brains cells that I have reply as if I am talking to a two year old, yes that should suffice as a gentle reminder✝️✝️✝️❤️